What are the Differences between Reward and Recognition? a Case Study
Key Learning Outcomes
By the end of the case, students should be able to:
- Understand the meaning of rewards and recognition and their importance in an organization
- Understand the key differences between rewards and recognition in an organization
- Apply the concepts to real-life scenarios
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Reward and recognition are two terms that are often used interchangeably in the workplace, but they have different meanings and purposes. Reward system refers to the monetary and non-monetary payments given to employees in exchange for their services in an organization. These include; salary, bonus, promotion, praise, or feedback. Recognition, on the other hand, refers to the acknowledgment and appreciation of an employee's contributions, achievements, or values, such as a thank-you note, a certificate, a trophy, or a public announcement. The primary aim of this study is to investigate whether rewards and recognition have an impact on employee motivation. Both reward and recognition are important for motivating and engaging employees, but they have different effects and implications.
The reward system in an organization is usually based on specific criteria or goals that are measurable and quantifiable, such as sales targets, productivity levels, or customer satisfaction ratings. On the other hand, recognition is more subjective and personal, based on the employee's individual efforts, behaviors, or attitudes that align with the organization's vision, mission, or values. Reward is often expected and contractual, while recognition is usually unexpected and discretionary. Reward can create a sense of entitlement or dependency, while recognition can create a sense of belonging or loyalty.
Therefore, reward and recognition are not synonymous, but complementary. They should be used together to create a balanced and effective employee engagement strategy that rewards both the results and the process of work. Reward and recognition should also be tailored to the needs and preferences of each employee, as different employees may value different types of rewards or recognition. By understanding the differences between reward and recognition, managers can better motivate their employees and foster a positive and productive work environment.