Asses the Various Compensation Strategies used by Organizations to Attract and Retain Employees a Case Study
Key Learning Outcomes
By the end of the case, students should be able to:
- Understand the meaning of compensation strategies used by organizations
- Understand the various compensation strategies used by organizations to attract and retain employees
- Apply these strategies to real-life companies
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Compensation strategies are the policies and practices that organizations use to determine how much to pay their employees and what benefits to offer them. Compensation strategies can have a significant impact on employee attraction and retention, as well as on organizational performance and reputation.
In this study, we will assess the various compensation strategies used by organizations to attract and retain employees and discuss their advantages and disadvantages. Primary questions answered are; what are the compensation strategies of an organization? How can compensation and rewards retain the employees in the organization?
There are four main types of compensation strategies: market-based, job-based, skill-based, and performance-based. Each of these strategies has different implications for employee motivation, satisfaction, development, and turnover.
Market-based compensation strategy: This strategy involves paying employees according to the prevailing market rates for their jobs. The main advantage of this strategy is that it helps organizations to remain competitive in the labor market and to attract and retain qualified talent. The main disadvantage of this strategy is that it may not reflect the value of the employee's contributions to the organization, and it may create pay inequities among employees with different skills or performance levels.
Job-based compensation strategy: This strategy involves paying employees according to the value of their jobs to the organization. The main advantage of this strategy is that it aligns employee compensation with organizational goals and objectives, and it rewards employees for taking on more responsibilities or complex tasks. The main disadvantage of this strategy is that it may discourage employee mobility and flexibility, and it may not motivate employees to acquire new skills or improve their performance.
Skill-based compensation strategy: This strategy involves paying employees according to the level of skills they possess or acquire. The main advantage of this strategy is that it encourages employee learning and development, and it enhances employee adaptability and versatility. The main disadvantage of this strategy is that it may increase labor costs and training expenses, and it may not guarantee employee productivity or quality.
Performance-based compensation strategy: This strategy involves paying employees according to the results they achieve or the behaviors they exhibit. The main advantage of this strategy is that it motivates employee performance and innovation, and it links employee compensation with organizational outcomes and customer satisfaction. The main disadvantage of this strategy is that it may create unhealthy competition or conflict among employees, and it may depend on subjective or unreliable measures of performance or behavior.